Can You Sue Someone for Hitting You on a Bike?

You’re riding your bike, maybe savoring the fresh air or pushing for that new fitness goal. Suddenly, out of nowhere, a vehicle strikes you. Time slows, pain and fear surge, and in the following moments or days, you’re left wondering about the road ahead.

The most pressing question weighing on the minds of bike accident survivors is often, can you sue someone for hitting you on a bike? The short answer – it may be possible.

Legal insights from an experienced bicycle accident lawyer can help you understand your right to compensation after getting hit by a motor vehicle. With this knowledge, you can more confidently pursue the justice and compensation you deserve for someone else’s negligent actions.

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What Are My Rights After A Bike Accident?

Know your rights after a bike accident, including when you can sue and how to seek fair compensation.

Whether or not you can file a personal injury lawsuit often depends on specific factors surrounding the accident, such as:

  • Driver negligence: Was the driver distracted, speeding, or violating traffic laws, such as running a red light or failing to yield to a cyclist
  • Unsafe conditions: Did the driver create dangerous conditions, such as merging into a bike lane without checking, that directly led to the collision?
  • Evidence of fault: Is there proof that the driver’s actions were the primary cause of the accident? This might include witness statements, video footage, or a police report.
  • Severity of injuries: If the accident resulted in significant injuries that led to medical expenses or long-term recovery, you may have grounds for seeking compensation.

Determining when it’s appropriate to hold someone accountable involves clear evidence and understanding legal obligations. Ultimately, knowing your rights gives you the power to hold others responsible for the harm they’ve caused.

How Do You Know If You Can Sue Someone For Hitting You On A Bike?

While the legal process can feel complicated, understanding some common eligibility concerns can clarify things. Here are some factors that might affect your ability to file a personal injury lawsuit:

  • Timing matters: Every state has a statute of limitations, which sets a deadline for how long you have to file a personal injury claim. If too much time passes, you could miss your chance to recover compensation. Acting quickly can preserve your legal options.
  • Shared fault: Don’t assume you can’t file a claim even if you think you might be partially responsible for the accident. Many laws allow injured parties to recover compensation even if they share some level of fault for the crash. The specific rules can vary, so it’s worth exploring what applies to your situation.
  • Who is at fault: Sometimes, accidents involve more than just a driver and a cyclist. If poor road maintenance, defective bike parts, or another factor played a role, it could impact who is liable. Identifying the right party to hold accountable is key to a successful claim.
  • Severity of impact: If the accident caused lasting harm, significant medical bills, or life-altering consequences, your case is likely worth pursuing.
  • Insufficient settlement offers: Insurance companies often try to offer quick settlements that don’t reflect the full extent of your damages. If the offer doesn’t cover your medical expenses, lost income, or other costs, pursuing legal action might be the only way to secure fair compensation.

Laws surrounding bike accidents are complicated, but you don’t have to tackle them alone. Seeking professional legal guidance from a reputable personal injury law firm can help clarify your options and ensure all eligibility concerns are addressed.

What Bike Crash Injuries Are Eligible for Compensation in a Personal Injury Lawsuit?

Bike accidents can result in a wide range of injuries, some of which are devastating and come with staggering medical costs. While helmets and safety measures offer some protection, cyclists remain vulnerable when sharing the road with cars, trucks, and other vehicles.

Here’s a closer look at common bicycle collision injuries, how they happen, and what treatment might cost:

  • Head and brain injuries: A collision where a cyclist is thrown over the handlebars or struck by a vehicle can easily lead to head trauma, even if they’re wearing a helmet. Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) may require hospitalization, long-term therapy, or even surgery. At the highest end, treatment for severe TBIs can exceed $3 million over a lifetime.
  • Spinal cord injuries: High-impact crashes, such as being hit by a speeding vehicle, can cause damage to the spinal cord, resulting in partial or complete paralysis. Rehabilitation and adaptive equipment like wheelchairs can cost upwards of $1 million in the first year alone.
  • Broken bones and fractures: These are some of the most common injuries in bicycle accidents caused by direct collisions or loss of balance after being sideswiped. Wrists, collarbones, and ribs are frequently affected. A serious fracture requiring surgery and physical therapy could cost between $25,000 and $100,000+.
  • Cuts and road rash: Sliding across asphalt after being hit or swerving to avoid a car can lead to road rash and lacerations. While less severe injuries may heal on their own, deep wounds requiring skin grafts or plastic surgery can run into tens of thousands of dollars in up-front medical expenses.
  • Soft tissue injuries: Often occurring in rear-end crashes or sideswipes, whiplash, and other soft tissue injuries affect muscles, tendons, and ligaments. Chronic pain from such injuries, especially around the neck or back, can make daily life difficult. Treatment with physical therapy, injections, or surgery may cost between $20,000 and $75,000+.

These injuries, no matter their severity, have a lasting impact on the victim’s life and often require professional help to recover a full and fair bike accident settlement.

Additional Damages and Losses That May Be Eligible for Compensation in a Personal Injury Lawsuit

Not all damages from a bicycle accident are physical. A personal injury lawsuit may factor in a variety of other economic and non-economic losses stemming from your crash, including but not limited to:

  • Lost income and earning capacity: Serious injuries can keep you out of work for weeks, months, or even permanently. Compensation can address both short-term income loss and the long-term impact on your earning potential.
  • Property damage: Your bike, helmet, or other personal belongings damaged in the accident can also be considered in your claim. High-end bikes with specialized components can be expensive to repair or replace.
  • Pain and suffering: Chronic pain, emotional distress, and the loss of enjoyment in life are all intangible losses that can make recovery even harder. These factors are often included in non-economic damages.
  • Rehabilitation and home modifications: If your injury requires ongoing rehab or changes to your home to accommodate a disability (like wheelchair ramps or widened doorways), these costs may also be recoverable.
  • Caregiver expenses: Long-term injuries sometimes require in-home care or professional assistance, creating substantial out-of-pocket costs.

Whether your damages are physical, financial, or emotional, experienced legal support can help you explore all potential avenues of compensation. Every aspect of your situation matters, and taking the time to fully evaluate your claim with professional help could significantly impact your ability to confidently move forward.

What Steps Should You Take After a Bike Accident?

The moments after an accident often feel chaotic, and it’s not always possible to do everything “by the book.” That’s okay. Whether the accident happened yesterday or weeks ago, there are still steps you can take to protect your health and your case:

  • Prioritize your safety: Your health always comes first. Move out of harm’s way and seek medical attention as soon as possible. Even if you feel okay, injuries like whiplash or internal trauma can show up long after the adrenaline fades. Lawyers can help connect you with medical providers and ensure those records are collected for your claim.
  • Call the police: Getting a police report at the scene is ideal, but if it didn’t happen, don’t worry. An attorney can help obtain reports later and work with investigators to rebuild the accident’s narrative using other evidence.
  • Document evidence (when possible): Snapping photos of the accident scene, your bike, vehicle damage, and your physical injuries is incredibly helpful—but if you didn’t, you’re not out of options. A skilled lawyer can request traffic camera footage, track down witnesses, and secure expert opinions to support your case.
  • Exchange information with the driver: Getting the driver’s name, contact info, and insurance details is important, but even if you only have partial details, legal professionals can attempt to trace these through other investigative means.
  • Visit a doctor: Injuries aren’t always obvious immediately, and delaying treatment could jeopardize your recovery and your case. Even if time has passed, visiting a doctor now is essential. A personal injury lawyer can help ensure medical costs are accounted for in your claim and advocate for their inclusion in a settlement or court award.

Remember, it’s never too late to take action after a bike accident. Consult a lawyer as soon as possible after the accident to begin the legal process that could help you recover the justice and compensation you deserve.

Bike Accident Lawsuit FAQs

Can you still file a personal injury lawsuit claim if you don’t remember what happened during the crash?

The legal system may consider more than just your testimony during a personal injury lawsuit.  Evidence like police reports, witness accounts, and surveillance footage can create a clearer picture of what occurred. Even if your memory is hazy, your experience and the injuries you’ve suffered could still matter in the eyes of the law.

Do bike accident claims take longer to resolve if injuries require long-term treatment?

Cases involving serious injuries or ongoing treatment can take additional time, as it’s often important to fully understand the extent of medical needs and future costs before settling. While this can feel frustrating, it ensures your claim reflects the true impact of your injuries.

What if the driver who hit you was uninsured or underinsured?

There may be other avenues to explore, such as uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage on your own insurance policy or seeking accountability through alternate legal routes. These cases can feel complicated, but they highlight a broader truth: pursuing compensation is about ensuring that the financial burden of an accident doesn’t fall unfairly on the injured party.

How is compensation calculated in a bike accident claim?

Courts and insurers may evaluate the tangible financial costs and the intangible impact on your quality of life. No two cases are the same, and understanding what’s “fair” often depends on a full view of your unique situation. Advocating for a thorough assessment ensures that the long-term effects of the accident aren’t overlooked.

Are bike lanes or road conditions factored into liability after an accident?

The location and condition of the accident scene can play a significant role in determining liability. Poorly maintained roads, inadequate signage, or obstructed bike lanes might point to shared responsibility. Understanding these factors with the help of an experienced personal injury lawyer might shift the focus to city or municipal accountability in addition to any driver negligence.

Do You Want To Sue Someone For Hitting You On A Bike? Contact The Russo Law Form For Experienced Legal Support

Injured in a bike accident? Contact The Russo Firm to see if you can sue and get experienced legal support.

Recovering from a bike accident isn’t just about healing your body. It’s about finding a way back to normalcy, stability, and peace of mind. Pursuing legal action can feel intimidating, but it’s also a path toward accountability and fairness.

If you’ve been injured in a bike accident, The Russo Firm personal injury attorney is here to guide you. We can help answer your questions and provide clarity so you can focus on what truly matters – your recovery.

Are you ready to explore your legal options? Contact The Russo Firm today and take the first step toward justice. We can schedule a free case evaluation online or at xxx-xxx-xxxx.

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Article written or reviewed by:

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Attorney Anthony Russo

Managing Partner and Lawyer at The Russo Firm

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